您所在的位置 :

首页  >  涉外知识  >  涉外常识  >  常用涉外词汇
分享到:   

人口生育

【编辑日期: 2008-06-16

【来源: 】

常住人口                  permanent population

流动人口                  floating population

盲流                          the unemployed migrant people

劳动力                      labor force

外来工                      migrant worker

临时工                      seasonal worker

人口普查                  census

人口基数                  population base

人口稠密                  densely populated

人口稀少                  sparsely populated

人口爆炸                  population explosion

人口过剩                  overpopulation

出生率                      birth rate

死亡率                      mortality rate

自然增长率               natural growth rate

人口老化                  aging of population

合法婚龄                  legal age for marriage

结婚高峰                  marriage boom

生育高峰                  baby boom period

计划生育                  family planning

提倡优生优育,鼓励晚婚晚育   advocate healthy pregnancy and scientific nurture, and encourage late marriage and postponed child-bearing

破除重男轻女习俗   change attitude of viewing sons as better than daughters

多子多福                  the more sons, the more blessings

男尊女卑                  Man is superior to woman

传宗接代                  carry on the family line

养儿防老                  bring up sons to support parents in their old age

避孕                          contraception

避孕用品                  contraceptives

人工流产                  abortion

节育                          birth control

产妇                          lying-in women

婚前检查                  premarriage health checkings

孕产妇死亡率           maternal mortality rate

婴儿死亡率               infant mortality rate

节育率(避孕率)   contraceptive prevalence rate

总和生育率               total fertility rate(tfr)

平均预期寿命           life expectancy at birth

每年人口增加数       annual increment of the population

人口基数大               large population base

平均年增长数           average annual increase

平均年增长率           average annual growth rate

城市化                      urbanization

人口流动                  movement of population

流动人口                  floating population

人口老龄化               the aging of population

更替水平                  population replacement level

社会保障体系           social security system

农村剩余劳力的转移     the transfer of rural surplus labors

正规的学校教育       formal school education

到去年年末,中国人口已达到11亿85百万,比上一年净增长1346万。    By the end of last year, the Chinese population had reached 1,185 million, a net increase of 13.34 million from a year ago.

计划生育政策符合中国国情,符合整个国家的利益。  The family control policy suits Chinas basic conditions and serves the interests of the whole nation.

附件下载

    网站地图| 网站分析| 网站声明| 邮箱登陆

    联系地址:成都市一环路东三段100号    联系电话:028—84356776   传真:028—84356784、84356789  

    版权所有:中共四川省委外事工作委员会办公室(四川省外事办公室、四川省港澳事务办公室)    网站标识码:5100000054  

    川公网安备:51010802000627号备案序号:蜀ICP备15005409号-3
    站长统计